Railway ticket booking is the process of reserving a seat or berth on a train for travel. It can be done both online and offline, and is essential for planning a journey on the railway network.

Modes of Booking:

  1. Online Booking:

    • Through official railway websites (e.g., IRCTC in India).

    • Via mobile apps and authorized travel agents.

    • Offers convenience, multiple payment options, and real-time availability.

  2. Offline Booking:

    • Done at railway reservation counters at stations.

    • Requires filling out a form with travel details.

    • Tickets can be purchased in person using cash or cards.

Information Required:

  • Passenger name and age

  • Train number and name

  • Date of journey

  • Boarding and destination stations

  • Class of travel (e.g., Sleeper, AC, General)

Types of Tickets:

  • Confirmed Ticket: A seat/berth is reserved.

  • RAC (Reservation Against Cancellation): Passenger can board the train and may get a seat if cancellations occur.

  • Waiting List: Ticket is not confirmed; travel is not allowed unless status is upgraded before departure.

Importance:

Railway ticket booking ensures a seat for travel, helps manage train occupancy, and prevents overcrowding. It is a crucial part of railway operations and passenger planning.

In summary, railway ticket booking is a systematic process that enables smooth and organized travel for millions of passengers daily.

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